Proper Furniture Care for Wood Furniture

With just a little Tender Loving Furniture Care,also be used.Cherry Furniture - Fill the scratches with
genuine hardwood furniture will last several lifetimes.cordovan or reddish shoe polish that matches the
Consider grandfather's roll-top desk - a valuedwood, or apply darkened iodine with a cotton swab
treasure passed on from generation to generation.or thin artist's brush.Light Wood or Stain - Fill the
Taking good care of your solid hardwood furniturescratches with a tan or natural shoe polish, or apply
ensures its continued longevity.Heat, Humidity anddarkened iodine diluted 50 percent with denatured
Hardwoods Did you know that up to half the weightalcohol.Stain Removal Today's high-performance
of freshly sawn wood is water? Furniture is craftedfinishes demand special and careful attention when it
from wood that has been carefully dried, retainingcomes to stain removal. While there are countless
just enough moisture for the furniture to properlyremedies for stains, some may actually damage the
acclimate to the relative humidity in your home. Thefurniture's finish. If you're at all unsure, you should call
wood in wood furniture continues to exchangea
moisture with the air, shrinking and expanding inprofessional refinisher.These common stains often
response to changes in relative humidity.Like yourcan be treated with do-it-yourself furniture first aid.
own skin, solid hardwood furniture's natural responseBut bear in mind: always test your remedy on a small
to extremely dry air is to lose moisture and shrink aarea to see if it removes the stain without disturbing
bit. The halves of an extension table may part slightlyor damaging the finish.Stain TreatmentWater Marks
or a few tiny openings may appear on a solid woodand Rings - Often rings are in the wax, not the finish.
surface. This will correct itself as the relative humidityCover the stain with a clean, thick blotter, press
rises, and the wood furniture absorbs enoughdown with a warm iron, and repeat. Or rub with salad
moisture to expand slightly.On the other hand, if youoil, mayonnaise or white toothpaste. Wipe dry and
don't have an air conditioner or dehumidifier, yourwax or polish.White Marks - Rub with a cloth dipped
home's relative humidity may get too high. Parts ofin a mixture of cigarette ashes and lemon juice or
your wood furniture may absorb excess moisturesalad oil. Or rub with a cloth dipped in lighter fluid,
from the air and expand, perhaps causing drawers tofollowed by a mixture of
stick. Once again, this will correct itself as yourrottenstone and salad oil. Wipe dry and wax or
home's relative humidity decreases. The furniture'spolish.Milk or Alcohol - Use your fingers to rub liquid or
quality and sturdiness are not affected by thesepaste wax into the stain. Or rub in a paste of boiled
natural changes.Here are some ways to ensure yourlinseed oil and rottenstone with the grain, substituting
solid hardwood furniture's longevity:pumice for dull finishes. Or rub with ammonia on a
For your comfort, as well as to provide properdampened cloth. Wipe dry and wax or polish.Other
furniture care, use a humidifier in the winter and anHome RemediesDuring everyday use, your hardwood
air conditioner in the summer to keep the relativefurniture may be subjected to mishaps and spills
humidity at 25 to 35 percent. Avoid placing furniturewhich temporarily mar its finish.Problem
directly in front of radiators, heat ducts orTreatmentCigarette Burns (light) - Rub with
fireplaces.Don't expose hardwood furniture, or anyscratch-concealing polish, or with a paste of linseed oil
other wood furniture, to continuous direct sunlight.and rottenstone, working with the grain until the burn
Draw the curtains occasionally.Store table leaves asmark disappears.Heat Marks - Rub gently along the
close as possible to the table. Keep them in angrain, using a dry steel wool soap pad or a cloth
upstairs closet rather than in a damp basement, sodampened with camphorated oil or mineral spirits, or
that the table leaves are adjusting to the samerub gently along the grain with extra-fine (0000) steel
relative humidity as the table they fit.Tender Lovingwool. Wipe clean and wax or polish.Nail Polish - Blot
Furniture Care It's surprisingly simple to protect andthe spill immediately, then rub with fine steel wool (0)
enhance hardwood's natural beauty. All that's neededdipped in wax. Wipe dry and wax or polish.Paint
is some tender loving care. Here are a few tips fromMarks - If fresh, remove latex paint with water and
the experts:oil-based paint with mineral spirits. If dry, soak spot in
- Read the manufacturer's care directions carefullyboiled linseed oil, wait until paint softens and lift
and keep them handy for future reference.carefully with a putty knife or wipe with cloth
- Dust with a soft cloth by following the graindampened with boiled linseed
pattern of the wood. Use an old T-shirt, baby diaperoil. Residue can be removed by rubbing along the
or cheesecloth that's been laundered to remove thegrain with a paste of boiled linseed oil and
sizing. Dust often to remove everyday abrasiverottenstone. Wipe dry and wax or polish.Sticking
particles from wood surfaces. Before dusting,moistenPaper - Dampen the paper thoroughly with salad oil,
cloth lightly with a spray product. A dry cloth canwait five minutes and rub along the grain with
leave hairline scratches on the finish.extra-fine (0000) steel wool. Wipe dry and wax or
- Surfaces also can be cleaned with a mildpolish.Wax or Gum - Harden the substance by holding
non-alkaline soap and water. Use the suds on a dampan ice cube wrapped in cloth against it, then use your
sponge or cloth, but be sure to pretest the solutionfingernail or plastic credit card to remove it. Rub the
on an out-of-sight-section to make sure it doesn'tarea with
damage the finish. Dry immediately with a soft clothextra-fine (0000) steel wool dipped in mineral spirits.
and buff lightly, following the grain.Wipe dry and wax or polish.Keep Your Furniture
- Wood finishes benefit from an occasional waxingLooking Great Furniture is made to be used and
or polishing. A paste wax can be applied every six toenjoyed and accidents happen, especially when there
twelve months. Remove old wax first with a mildare small children at home. Take the following steps
non-alkaline soap and water solution.to keep damage from everyday life to a
- Avoid waxing urethane-finished furniture. Waxingminimum.Unless your furniture has a new "super
these surfaces causes them to gather dust and dirtfinish" to protect it, use coasters to prevent spills,
rather than repel it.Repairs Made Simple Minor damagestains and damage from hot dishes. Blot all spills
to solid hardwood furniture can be repaired quicklyimmediately. Keep solvents, alcohol, nail polish and
and effectively with the right materials, a bit ofpolish removers away from your furniture
elbow grease, and some careful attention to detail.surfaces.When dusting, always lift lamps and other
More complex repair or refinishing jobs are best leftobjects - don't slide then across the furniture's
to the professionals, especially if the piece has one ofsurface. Always lift furniture to move it - don't drag
todays "super finishes".Scratch and Nick First Aidit. Open and close doors, drawers and
When preparing to repair small nicks or scratches,lids gently.Michael Domeck is a trainer and a mentor
always test an inconspicuous area of the furnitureworking with students from all walks of life. As a
first to make certain the mixture won't damage theMentor he has become very astute with many
finish.Finish Treatment Dark Wood or stain - Fill thedifferent Niches as he has helped his students. As a
scratches with shoe polish that matches the lightesttrainer he has worked with 100's of students helping
shade of the finish. Another method is to rub withthem to acheive their dreams. Visit for more tips on
walnut or Brazil nut meat in the direction of thefurniture.
scratch. A child's crayon or felt-tipped marker can