How Does A Power Inverter Work?

People always ask us "exactly how does a powerflow is a critical issue. In fact, true sine output is
inverter work?" The answer to this question oftensometimes slightly superior to that of public utility
surprises our customers. Car power inverters workpower grids! Because of this, they are also the most
much more simply than mysteriously, and the learningexpensive devices of their kind on the market.
curve required to understand them requires no moreRecent advances in technology have accommodated
than a very basic knowledge of electricity. Essentially,users on a budget with a hybrid design generally
there are two forms of electrical power in thereferred to as either a modified square or modified
Universe: Direct Current (DC) and Alternating Currentsine wave power inverter. The technical differences
(AC). Direct current flows continuously from thethat determine how a true sine car power inverter
positive electrical pole to the negative electrical pole.works and how a modified sine power inverter
Alternating current flows back and forth betweenworks are too minor to produce any noticeable
the two poles. DC current occurs in Nature andeffects with standard electronics. Only the most
batteries, while AC current is man-made and supplieshigh-end equipment requires true sine output, and the
power through the public utility grid that supportscost of these devices may justify the additional
human industry and infrastructure. Car batteriesinvestment in pure sine technology to deliver
presented a problem in the past when people realizedmaximum quality and reliable performance.
they needed to operate traditionally AC-poweredAnother new development that allows car power
devices in their cars but could not do so because ofinverters to work with even more reliability than ever
incompatible current requirements. Manufacturers likebefore is the sophisticated Soft Start Technology,
Vector stepped up to solve this dilemma by workingbranded "SST" by manufacturers such as Vector.
to design car power inverters that would safely andSST is the next step in the evolution of how power
efficiently convert DC to AC. Their successfulinverters work. The very first power inverters for
engineering has resulted in a wide range of compact,cars would only work intermittently during cold engine
rectangular devices that connect to batteries andstarts. Because they could not pull enough power
output the resulting alternating current safely throughfrom the battery, they would shut down from
one or more standard electrical plugs.current underload and require a manual restart. SST
Two factors determine how a power inverter works:resolves this issue by gradually increasing voltage
wave output and wattage output. Wave outputramp up during engine startup. If the output dips for
describes the physical appearance of electrical signalsany reason, SST makes instant adjustments to
as they move across an oscilloscope. Square wavescompensate and will prevent most shutdowns. If in
appear exactly as their name specifies: like squaresthe rare event a shutdown does occur, the newer
on a grid. Pure sine waves, also called true sinecar power inverters work automatically to restart
waves, appear as visible waves on the screen. Sinethemselves without distracting the driver from the
wave car power inverters work better than squareroad.
wave power inverters when uninterrupted power