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Article #3: Gun refinishing tips

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Many of the cold blues are now offered in matches perfectly.
a cream form as well as a traditional Plain black walnut is actually a rather
solution. The cream form is easier for a light colored wood. To accentuate its
beginner to control because they don't richness, it is often stained in the
run, and they're a snap to apply. Color process of refinishing. The
sometimes is a function of the time Birchwood-Casey kit contains an
bluing chemicals are in contact with the excellent, water-based walnut stain that
steel, but most cold blues seem to be can do wonders to generate the warm,
self-regulating and simply stop working reddish brown tones we associate with
at a certain point. The point is follow walnut stocks.
the directions first and then experiment To Refinish Or Not?
a bit if the results aren't exactly what A word of caution is called for when
you want. refinishing. Many antique and high-value
Often when using a cold blue and the firearms have been desecrated by
metal is not readily taking it, I will inappropriate refinishing attempts. The
pre-heat the metal slightly with an result is the firearm's intrinsic and
electric hair dryer or heat gun. The historical value destroyed. You see
additional heat speeds the chemical examples at every gun show.
process and can get you over some bumps Antique firearms are particularly the
in the road. victims of misapplied polishing, sanding,
Aluminum parts do not take a blue. They the application of erroneous
are "blackened." Birchwood-Casey offers a finishes--it's enough to make you cry.
liquid product called "Aluminum Black." When in doubt... don't, or turn the job
Add it to your kit because there's a lot over to a professional restorer.
of aluminum out there in gun parts these Let me share with you one example. I
days, and this product really does a nice recently acquired an 1888 Springfield
job. Trapdoor. The price was right because it
While steel wool is the old standby and was covered with a film of surface rust.
readily available at the local hardware It was a case of neglect, not abuse,
store, I like to work with bronze wool. because otherwise the wood, the
Available from Brownells, "00" bronze mechanics, even the original leather
wool is wonderful stuff. It's not as sling were in good condition.
aggressive as steel wool and more Originally the barrels of 1888
importantly doesn't break down like steel Springfields were blued and the breeches
wool. I find it ideal for removing were case-hardened. The blued barrel,
surface rust from blued surfaces and for breech, lock, triggerguard, butt plate
removing strip-softened gunstock were now... Well, I really didn't know
finishes. what was under all that surface rust.
Another great product for removing My first decision when dealing with an
surface rust without damaging the antique is not to disassemble it unless
underlying blue is a product Midway there is an overriding reason to do so.
carries called a "Gun Brite Metal Old stocks dry out and shrink. The
Cleaning Pad." This item looks like a removal of retaining pints, locks, pieces
kitchen pot scrubber, is made from and parts more often than not results in
stainless steel, and it works well when chipped stocks or worse. Still, I needed
used in conjunction with a lubricating to remove and neutralize that surface
oil. rust.
In any bluing process, you end up In my younger years, I would have
applying an anti-corrosion product of stripped and polished the barrel,
some kind--a good gun oil or polarized receiver and other metal parts to bare
rust preventive. Two products I like and metal, and reblued them. Not any more.
use extensively are Brownells Rust Best Possible Approach
Preventive No. 2 and CorrosionX. More The solution was to take a small piece of
about CorrosionX later. "00" bronze wool, dip it in Corrosion X,
Newer Techniques and gently rub away all the surface rust.
One of the products you will find missing CorrosionX is a rather unique product. It
in Birchwood-Casey's Tru-Oil Gun Stock penetrates and neutralizes oxidation
Finish Kit is a wood filler. The open while serving as lubricant. The result
pores of walnut must be filled before a was a final finish on the metal that
final finish is applied and might be best described as a "patina." It
traditionally, applying commercial wood wasn't a blue. It wan'' light rust. It
filler was customary. No longer. Today, was a uniform, translucent, pleasing
the concept is "wet sanding," and again, browned finish, much in keeping with the
Birchwood-Casey's kit instructions are age and overall condition of the gun.
right up to date. The process is simple Further oxidation had been stopped, and
and logical, and I don't know why it took the finish of the gun stabilized. It was
most of us so long to adopt it. the right thing to do.
To "wet sand" you first saturate the wood Common Sense
with a thorough coat of finish and let it Really, all refinishing, retouching or
dry for a day. Then taking small sections restoring comes down to a bit of common
of the stock, you apply more finish and sense. Modern chemistry, thoughtful
sand it in with a piece of 180 grit packaging and instructional materials
wetldry paper, thereby creating a slurry have given us the tools. With practice,
of wood particles suspended in oil. The the average gun owner can accomplish
slurry is rubbed into the pores of the wonders when it comes to replicating or
stock with your fingers and finally, repairing metal and wood finishes. The
wiped off across the grain with a paper challenge comes with deciding how much is
towel. In short, the stock is creating enough and whether it is appropriate in
its own filler, and the resulting color the first place.






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