Do-it-yourself Kitchen Cabinet Refacing

1. Remove old doors and hinges from old cabinets.to cabinet. Trim excess material using utility knife or
2. Remove drawer fronts from each drawer. Setrouter.
drawers aside. There are two types of drawer3. Next laminate returns of cabinets, using the same
fronts. The type that is merely attached to theprocess described above.
drawer box can be removed by the removal of the4. Cut cabinet refacing skin into strips for stiles and
attaching drawer pulls, screws or staples. The frontrails with grain running the length of the strip. Again,
that is an integral part of the drawer box must becut strips 1/4" larger than needed.
cut or sawed off, making sure that the cut is square5. Laminate cabinet fronts. Apply cabinet refacing skin
with the top, bottom and sides of the box.strips exactly as cabinet is stilled. Laminate vertical
3. Cabinet preparation: Old screw holes or gaps in thestiles first, then horizontal rails. Keep all seams as tight
frame work should be filled with either auto bodyas possible.
filler or wood filler and, when dry, sanded smooth. All6. Rather than proceeding according to directions 4'
surfaces to be refaced with any type of cabinetand 5 above, you may use full sheets of laminate.
refacing material must be scraped clean of chippingApply to cabinet fronts, then break through with
paint, grease or varnish. To accomplish this you cantrimmer and router to trim opening. Both methods
use on automatic belt sander or a hard paint scraper.are acceptable. Using strips will, of course, save on
A propane torch can be used on troublesome spotsmaterials; covering the entire front of the cabinet
to "lift" the substance from the framework (use withwith a full sheet will save on labor and result in a
caution).better lamination since no seams will show on stiles
4. Should you have a corner cabinet situation, it mayand rails.
be necessary to add a filler strip. If you have decided7. Regardless of the manner employed in refacing the
that an opening is slightly too large and you wish tofront of the cabinets, left cabinet refacing skin
add a filler strip, do it after you scrape that surface.overhang whenever possible.
Use a piece of clear pine cut to size. Secure it with8. Remove any excess oak skin from cabinets with a
nails or screws. Fill in any seams with filler and sandutility knife or router.
smooth. At times you will need to square off9. Cabinet lamination is now completed.
surfaces using 1/4" core (i.e., cabinet bottoms).Hardware Application
Reveals at side returns should be shaved off or areaTo install new doors effectively the installer must plan
filled in with 1/8" or 1/4" luan skin or plywood so thatand organize the entire job. Place new doors face
surface is smooth for lamination.down on a soft work area. Measure equal distances
Laminationfrom top and bottom (usually between 1" and 3")
1. When all framework is prepared and free ofand place hinges at these locations. The aid of a
foreign matter, the cabinet refacing laminate, woodhinge marking jig can save time that is expensive.
veneer or thermo-foil skins can be applied. If workingStart holes for flat head screws by first using a pilot
from a full sheet of 2' x 8' skin cut the material fordrill bit. Screw on hinges using electric or manual
cabinet bottoms and returns 1/4" larger than needed.screwdriver.
Make sure grain on under side of wall cabinets run allMake sure that hinges on all doors are the same
the same way. Grain on cabinet returns should rundistances from top and bottom. When installing hinges
vertically.do not over-tighten screws in order to prevent
2. Laminate underside of wall cabinets first. Apply thestripping of screw holes.
manufacturer recommended adhesive on bothNow attach new doors to framework by having
cabinet and cabinet refacing skins. Use a roller orsomeone hold the door in proper place (use human
brush, where needed. Let the adhesive dry to theeye to level). Screw hinges to framework, do not
touch. Apply cabinet refacing skin to cabinet surface.over-tighten screws and again use starter holes.
Remember that once material is applied to theFinally, install knick-knock shelves, desired molding,
cabinet it cannot be realigned. Use good judgmenttoe-kicks, etc.
and a hand roller or block of wood to press laminate